(ANUP) Anubis, the jackal deity of mummification and keeper of the cemetery, had three significant functions in the funeral rites. Originally, he served as the cemetery's watchman, frequently depicted as a jackal brandishing a flail or whip as a symbol of power. His collar was inscribed with mystical symbols.
Second, according to myth, OSIRIS' body was embalmed by Anubis, who also served as the god's bodyguard during and after the embalming. The mummy's preparation for its passage to the NETHERWORLD is Anubis' primary responsibility.
Finally, Anubis is the mummy's protector within the tomb. The Tutankhamen tomb has many iconic images of Anubis. In 1922, British Egyptologist Howard Carter discovered the storehouse of Tutankhamen's tomb to be filled with mystical things that the monarch would want in the afterlife. A magical reed torch with a brick support and a little hole in the centre for the reed was set between the paws of an Anubis statue facing west. The frightening spell was scratched on the block as follows:
"I am the one stopping the sand from engulfing the sacred chamber and stopping him from being repelled by the flames of the desert. The desert is on fire because to me.
I'm to blame for the wrong road. I support keeping Osiris safe".
Anubis was tasked with keeping watch over this space, which was formerly known as the Treasury of the Innermost. Anubis was seated atop a shrine with several compartments, each containing funeral items including two wooden amulets in the form of mummies and four blue faience forelegs of a bovine animal.
Many mythologies identify several gods as Anubis parents. One story states his mother was NEPHTHYS and his father was Osiris; in other tales, his father was SET. According to the Greek author Plutarch, Anubis is the child of Osiris and ISIS. Plutarch also mentioned that the dog (Anubis) is an excellent protector since he is vigilant both during the day and at night.
Anubis resided in the cemetery, and his primary responsibility was to oversee mummification and embalming. According to legend, Anubis mummified Osiris and had the sisters Isis and Nephthys weave exquisite linen wraps for his body. In tomb paintings, he is seen visiting a mummified body and declaring, "I have come to protect Osiris," since Osiris, the god of the dead, was connected to every mummified body. In other sequences, Anubis is shown giving the mummy's heart in order for the corpse to be complete when it enters the Netherworld. In genuine mummifications, Anubis was portrayed by a priest sporting a jackal-head mask.
A number of mythical writings make reference to Anubis. He appears in the vignettes or images in the BOOK OF THE DEAD as a participant in the weighing of the heart ritual in the Hall of the Two Truths. Anubis checks the mummy's heart against the scale to see if it is as light as the feather of truth; if it is, he will make the deceased eternal while THOTH waits to record the result. Anubis initially wraps the dead king's head in the BOOK OF CAVERNS, supporting and preserving the mummy's face with strips of linen. Anubis is responsible for preserving the corpse by adorning the mummy with scented incense and holy oils. The seven mystical embalming oils were also utilised in regular life. Festival perfume, Hekenu oil, Syrian balsam, Nechenem salve, anointing oil, best cedar oil, and best Libyan oil were some of the names given to them.
Anubis was revered under the time of the Greeks and subsequently the Romans in Egypt as a cosmic god who provided light to the populace. Anubis, who served as Osiris' protector, is shown on the walls of the tombs at Alexandria dressed as a Roman commander.
Anubis' appearance in the Procession of Isis was recounted by the poet Apuleius in second-century Rome as follows:
The Deities sent to walk on human feet immediately after these did so, with the first of them raising magnificently up high his dog's head and neck. This messenger between heaven and hell alternatively displayed a countenance as dark as night and as brilliant as day.
Anubis was nevertheless revered as a protector of the dead up to the advent of Christianity.
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Egypt has many historical sites that you can visit and enjoy. Each tour is different and unique. If you go on a Nile cruise, you can visit Abu Simbel, Aswan, and Luxor in the South and enjoy the temples, tombs, and the treasures of the Nile. In the North, enjoy the Pyramids of Giza, The Egyptian Museum, Sakkara. Mosques, churches in Cairo, and many landmarks located in the city of Alexandria. On the East, Enjoy a beach tour for diving, snorkeling, and swimming in the Red sea. Every city has its charm, history, and flavor where you can do many tours and activities.
Your Egypt Tours is one of Egypt’s leading and most trusted travel agencies, known for its personalized service and expert care. As a top-rated company for Egypt tour packages, we ensure every Egypt trip is safe, seamless, and unforgettable, offering competitive prices, excellent customer service, and the highest standards of quality. With us, you’re always in good hands.
The average cost of a one-week trip in Egypt is around 1600 USD, including visits to tombs, temples, and a Nile cruise. Prices vary depending on the Egypt tours and the level of luxury you choose.
It’s not recommended to drink tap water in Egypt, as it’s highly chlorinated and may cause stomach issues for travelers. During your Egypt tours, it’s best to drink bottled water and use tap water only for washing or brushing your teeth.
The best time to enjoy Egypt tours is from September to March, when the weather is mild and pleasant. During these months, temperatures are ideal for sightseeing and Nile cruises. Summer (May to September) can be very hot, but it’s also a good time for budget travelers.
Egypt is generally hot and sunny most of the year, with winter falling between November and January, and summer peaking from June to August. Winters are mild, while summers can get very hot, especially in Luxor and Aswan. The pleasant weather from September to March makes it the best time to enjoy Egypt tours and explore the country's top attractions comfortably.
Yes, Egypt is a very safe country to visit, with a low crime rate and strong security measures in all tourist areas. The government ensures that accommodations and attractions remain clean and well-monitored for travelers’ comfort. When you book Egypt tours, you’ll find professional guides and organized arrangements that make your trip worry-free and enjoyable.
Egypt offers adventures for every traveler. Explore the majestic Pyramids of Giza, sail along the Nile on a Luxury cruise between Luxor and Aswan, and discover ancient temples and tombs that tell the story of the Pharaohs. Dive or snorkel in the Red Sea at Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh, or enjoy a relaxing beach escape. Book one of our Egypt tours to experience the perfect mix of history, culture in one unforgettable journey.
Yes, you can, summer is still a great time to explore Egypt! While temperatures can rise to around 45°C, seaside resorts like Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, and Marsa Alam offer refreshing escapes with diving and snorkeling opportunities. Sightseeing in the early morning or evening helps you avoid the midday heat. Summer also brings great deals on hotels and services, making it ideal for travelers on a budget. Whether you’re seeking relaxation or adventure, Egypt tours during summer can still be an enjoyable and memorable experience.
Egypt has a modest dress code, especially for women, since it’s a Muslim country. Light, comfortable clothing is fine, but avoid short shorts or skirts. When visiting religious sites, cover your shoulders and knees. During Egypt tours, you can dress casually and comfortably; formal wear is optional unless you want to make your Nile cruise dinner extra special.
You can easily obtain a visa upon arrival at Cairo Airport, the process is simple for USA, UK, Canadian, Australian, and European citizens. The visa costs $25 USD and can be purchased at the visa office before immigration. You can also apply for an E-Visa through the official portal: www.visa2egypt.gov.eg. During your Egypt tours, our team can assist you with all visa-related inquiries to make your arrival smooth and stress-free.
Your Egypt Tours travel agency recommends two weeks so that you can enjoy the temples and tombs of Luxor and Aswan, explore the sights of Cairo, and relax in the Red Sea islands and nature reserves.
The best Egypt Nile River cruise depends on your preferences, budget, and how many nights you wish to spend on board. For a truly unforgettable experience, we recommend a 5-star luxury Nile cruise that offers exceptional comfort and service. If you prefer a more private and intimate journey, choose a Dahabiya Nile cruise, ideal for small groups of around 15 people. For adventurous travelers, the traditional Felucca boats provide a simple and authentic way to sail the Nile during your Egypt tours, though they offer fewer amenities.
The best time to visit Egypt is generally from October to April where it is suitable for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Egypt travel usually have guided tours to archaeological sites, museums, and historical landmarks. Also have optional activities may include hot air balloon rides over Luxor, snorkeling in the Red Sea, or desert safaris.
